How should one factor aspects like other household expenses,
etc. along with the repayment sum while applying for a home loan ?
The fluctuating interest rates
resulting in additional pressure on household expenses, borrowers are forced
either to increase their home loan EMIs or make a prepayment on the loan to
keep home loan duration under maximum permissible limit. Irrespective of where
interest rates are, home loan borrowers should look to aggressively pay back their
home loan by doing partial prepayments from time to time whenever possible. The
method is to make use of any one-time income like a bonus, salary arrears,
gifts from friends/relatives, any wind fall gains from shares, property sold,
deposits closed, tax saving investments maturing, closure of savings that are
giving you lesser returns than the housing loan, etc to partially close the
housing loan. Make sure you bring your home loan at comfortably manageable
levels with course of time. Make a list of all the loans and
savings/investments that you have made. If the savings is giving lesser returns
than the loan rates then it is better to close all or most of these lesser
returns savings and divert the funds to close the home loan.
How can one reduce the interest rate ?
Submitting a higher down
payment can significantly reduce your loan’s interest rate by 20% * to as much
as 25%*. Therefore, prepare your down payment prior to acquiring a mortgage
loan. Look for a mortgage lender that offers flexible repayment options. Make
sure that modification of your loan’s term is possible just in case an
unexpected event happens (ex. Unemployment or sickness).
First of all check out how much
your purse permits to pay per month. Then find out what is the maximum EMI you
can pay. Once you have the maximum amount, try to minimize the loan duration.
The more you extend your loan, the more interest you pay. Of course decreasing
your loan duration will increase the EMI, but look on the positive side.
These savings on interest could
be used to manage other financial goals in life. So, it’s always advisable to
pay more than the EMI. Basically, in the current times of higher interest
rates, it is advisable to increase the EMI, and shorten the loan tenure. As
other alternate assets are not yielding high returns, it makes sense to repay
the loan in a shorter period of time. And when it comes to taking that extra
burden of more EMI, one also needs to have prudent saving habits.
Look at how you can make more
efficient the process you follow while repaying your home loan. You can start
off by considering where you spend your salary other than on the EMI. Look at
areas where you cut back expenses, especially on the discretionary areas. For
instance, if you find out that expenses on eating out or else comes to paying
some money per month, look at how you can reduce this, which will consume much
less money. Spending less means savings more, which automatically makes your
cash flow position comfortable. You should always maintain a contingency fund,
which will help you pay your EMI’s even in cases of emergencies.