Promotion of a small business
begins when an entrepreneur conceives an idea of starting a new business
enterprise. Such a promoter must have certain definite background. He must be
technically well-versed and should possess perfect know edge about such an
enterprise. If a person is suitably qualified in respect of running the
business and implementing his ideas, the chances of his success are certainly
enhanced. In some cases, a person may acquire knowledge by working in such
areas and become a successful entrepreneur. He must posses full-knowledge about
the product and government policies regarding small scale industrial units. It
means he must know the products which have been kept aside by the government
for small scale industrial units. A person with necessary background, eagerness
and initiative of starting a small scale industrial unit can surely succeed in
establishing such a unit.
Following steps are required to
be taken by an entrepreneur in the process of establishing a small scale
industrial unit:
Well-conceived ideas
In the beginning, the
entrepreneur must have clear and well conceived ideas which are likely to pay
good returns to the promoter of the business. His ideas may consist of process
of manufacturing or methods of carrying on trade, new market, plan for
collecting capital at less cost or any other thing which would ultimately lead
to enough profits. The entrepreneur must enough care about the feasibility and
practicability of his ideas.
Preliminary Investigation and
thorough study
In the beginning, the ideas
about starting an industrial unit may be vague. He must, however, try to give
clear and definite shape to his well conceived ideas. It is likely that,
inadvertently or unknowingly he may not be able to think about the other side
of the business because of his over-enthusiam and excitement of his new ideas.
As a result, there may be ultimately end of the unit leading to utter loss. In
order to avoid such a precarious situation, he must undertake thorough
investigation about all aspects of the venture so that he can execute his ideas
successfully.
The practicability of the unit
must be properly tested. It means, if he wishes to manufacture a particular
product, its working model must be prepared. It should also be ascertained
whether it works according to the expectations or not.
Market survey
The market survey must be
carried out if one wants to sell one’s product whether it is old one or new
one. The promoter of a business must judge in the very beginning the
practicability of the product first on a small scale and find out the results
about the demand, his product can fetch from the consumers in the market.
Possibility of prevailing
competition
Promoter must take into
consideration the possibilities of competition for his product in the market.
He can avoid competition by securing patent rights. In several cases, promoters
cannot avoid competition from substitute products.
Alternative Production Schedule
He should also consider
alternative arrangements in case he is unable to keep up his production
schedule.
Profit Motive
The ultimate aim of an
entrepreneur is to sell the manufactured goods and earn profits.
Attracting Customers
He must find out various means
of attracting prospective customers. In order to make his enterprise
successful, he must find out correct solution to all possible problems which
would adversely affect the sale of this product.
Clarity about the objective
When an entrepreneur wishes to
start a particular industrial unit, he must select a particular branch of it.
He must have a clear picture and objectives about his project. There are a
number of products which can be manufactured in a small scale unit. The
decision regarding manufacturing a product can be taken on the basis of
technical knowledge and experience of the entrepreneur. There are a number of
agencies from whom the entrepreneur can collect required information for
setting up an industrial unit. Director of Industries and Small Industrial
Service Institute in the state can properly guide such prospective
entrepreneurs.
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