There are different
considerations if you are not buying residential property for self-use.
Residential property has been a
very popular investment asset in India. For many buying residential property to
let is an attractive income investment in a time of a volatile stock market and
low return in other popular alternative investments. Property can fetch rental
income and has an upside potential for capital appreciation in the long term.
Whether you buy property for self-use or investment purpose, there are a few
important parameters that you have to keep in mind such as size, location,
timing, budget, quality and amenities, however, as an investor, though you will
need the lens of an investor, not home buyer.
Timing matters
If you are buying a residential
property for self-use, timing is a critical factor in making a decision to buy
under-construction or ready to occupy property. However, buying property for
investment can provide a lot of flexibility in terms of choosing a location and
time horizon.
If you are buying the property
for investment, it is advisable to go for under-construction property. This
gives you the decent time to arrange for funds and offers flexibility in
payments. Moreover, the upside potential for under-construction property is
also high.
Location logic
When choosing a residential
property for self-use, selecting a location often depends on considerations
like distance from own work place, children’s school, native place and social
amenities. However, if you are buying a residential property for investment,
the decision should be based purely on appreciation potential.
You can always choose any
promising location and need not pay much heed to personal choices. I do not
mean the most expensive or the cheapest. It should be allocation where people
would like to live and that can be for a variety of reasons.
Promising locations can always
fetch you a good return whether it is rental yield or capital appreciation.
Further, if you are planning to let the property always think about the target
tenant and choose the property accordingly. For example, if you are buying a
property near a commercial hub, your target tenants should be young
professionals and the property should be modern and stylish.
Financial planning
Another difference in buying
property for own-use or for investment is the financial planning. Like any
other investment, the property investment comes with no guaranteed returns.
Most investors make the mistake of relying hugely on rental yield when buying
property for investment purposes.
If you are taking out a
mortgage to buy a property for investment, never rely heavily on rental income
as the property may sit empty for a month or two. Investors also need to have a
keen awareness of the interest rate environment – how higher rates might affect
their expected net return and the market for their property.
Lastly, a big difference
between buying a property for self-use or investment is that you should not
fall in love with the property you invest in. The primary objective of an
investor is to make money thus make an exit when you have achieved your
financial goal.